SAP logo is seen on an office building in Budapest, Hungary on July 28, 2022. (Photo by Jakub Porzycki/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Microsoft Corp. has reportedly paused and canceled projects on the expansion of data centers meant to cater to the rising AI industry. Microsoft, which has invested billions of dollars to expand the digital infrastructure powering cloud services to support OpenAI’s projects, is now re-evaluating the relationship they have, as OpenAI was touted by U.S. President Trump to be in a partnership with rivals like Oracle Corp., according to AP News.

One of the many reasons that led to the cancellation of this expansion – an expansion that would have been one for the books – was the concerns surrounding oversupply, as analysts at TD Cowen believed Microsoft was in an oversupply position. In addition to these concerns were issues with construction resources and power issues in the U.S., as more tech giants are now worried about the looming grid constraints. 

The tech giant is reported to have paused construction at sites in Indonesia, the U.K., Australia, Illinois, North Dakota, and Wisconsin. Projects in Chicago and London were paused due to concerns over rapid over-expansion, while projects in Jakarta and Mount Pleasant, Wisconsin, were said to be facing construction setbacks. 

The proposed site between London and Cambridge, which Microsoft wants to take advantage of by using the UK’s government Oxford-Cambridge Growth Corridor project to connect the two universities’ cities to create “Europe’s Silicon Valley,” also took a backseat as a result of the tech giant’s new measures.

The cancellations continued and bled into projects in Europe as data center leases were cut across the continent by the company, according to Bloomberg. This comes days after Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. Chairman Joe Tsai warned of a potential bubble in the construction of data centers, where he argued that the speed of the construction and expansion might outrun the overall demand for AI services.

More importantly, this recent action affected a facility in the Greater Jawa Barat region in Indonesia. This comes after Microsoft made an investment worth $1.7 billion in Indonesia’s cloud and AI infrastructure.

However, this was only a pause on the Greater Jawa Barat facility, as the Indonesian Central Cloud region is still estimated to go live in Q2 2025.

AI data centers are purpose-built facilities optimized to support the intensive computational and storage demands of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications. 

“We plan our data center capacity needs years in advance to ensure we have sufficient infrastructure in the right places,” a spokesperson told Bloomberg. “As AI demand continues to grow and our data center presence continues to expand, the changes we have made demonstrate the flexibility of our strategy.”

Even with this recent change, Microsoft still plans to invest $80 billion in AI data centres in 2025, with half of that devoted to the U.S.

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